{"id":7301,"date":"2019-06-05T14:00:02","date_gmt":"2019-06-05T19:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/?p=7301"},"modified":"2023-12-10T11:14:54","modified_gmt":"2023-12-10T17:14:54","slug":"mfdj-06-05-2019-the-peril-of-tooth-worms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/?p=7301","title":{"rendered":"MFDJ 06\/05\/2019: The Peril of Tooth Worms"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"null\">Today&#8217;s Smoky\u00a0Yet Truly Morbid Fact!<\/h3>\n<p>In order to understand toothache, Renaissance-era surgeons drew on the theories of Classical Greek and Roman writers, refracted through the prism of Islamic Renaissance scholars such as Ibn-Sina and Al-Zahrawi (Latinized as Avicenna and Albucasis, respectively). Most endorsed the tooth worm theory of decay, and the Elizabethan courtier Sir John Harington&#8217;s verse translation of the\u00a0<em>Regimen Sanitatis Salernatanum<\/em>\u00a0(The Salernitan Rule of Health), an eleventh-century Italian treatise, describes one of the standard remedies:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>If in your teeth you hap to be tormented, by mean some little wormes therin do breed, which paine (if heed be ta&#8217;en) may be prevented, by keeping cleane your teeth, when as you feed: burne Frankinsence (a gum not evil sented), put Henbane unto this, and onyon-seed and with a tunnel to the tooth that&#8217;s hollow, convey the smoake thereof, and ease shall follow.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/f074f7f3-6217-4440-8a1d-69696c546971.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-10499\" src=\"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/f074f7f3-6217-4440-8a1d-69696c546971-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/f074f7f3-6217-4440-8a1d-69696c546971-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/f074f7f3-6217-4440-8a1d-69696c546971-620x438.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/f074f7f3-6217-4440-8a1d-69696c546971.jpg 632w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>Dreadful Tooth Worms!!!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Having literally smoked out what they believed to be the cause of tooth decay, a Renaissance barber-surgeon might employ a new technique to keep the tooth worms away. In the late fifteenth century, the Italian writer Giovanni d&#8217;Arcoli described the use of a finely beaten old foil to fill cavities in the teeth, and a century or so later the Italian surgeon Giovanni da Vigo set down the principles of this new practice: remove all decayed dentine with picks and trephines, treat the exposed pulp with arsenic compounds and make sure each layer of gold is pressed firmly into the cavity. Although a well-made filling could save a tooth and last for years, it required hours of scraping and hammering, and the technique did not become widespread until the development of anaesthesia. Barber-surgeons also cleansed discoloured teeth with a rag dipped in\u00a0<em>aqua fortis<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; nitric acid. Though this whitened the teeth, it served only to erode the enamel even further. Some practitioners turned this to their advantage, claiming that they could extract teeth\u00a0<em>sine ferro<\/em>\u00a0(without iron tools) by weakening them with acid until they were so loose they could be pulled out by hand.<\/p>\n<p>Culled from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2Ib4FLN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Smile Stealers: The Fine and Foul Art of Dentistry<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"null\">Dissection Photo Du Jour!<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-10470\" src=\"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5-300x211.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"211\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5-1024x720.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5-768x540.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5-1536x1080.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5-620x436.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/6dc61475-b323-4082-aeff-8e47c13827f5.jpg 1632w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nMedical College of Virginia, Richmond, date unknown.<\/p>\n<p>Culled from:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2IxEWQu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dissection: Photographs of a Rite of Passage in American Medicine: 1880-1930<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today&#8217;s Smoky\u00a0Yet Truly Morbid Fact! In order to understand toothache, Renaissance-era surgeons drew on the theories of Classical Greek and Roman writers, refracted through the prism of Islamic Renaissance scholars such as Ibn-Sina and Al-Zahrawi (Latinized as Avicenna and Albucasis, respectively). Most endorsed the tooth worm theory of decay, and the Elizabethan courtier Sir John [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-facts","category-ghastly"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7301"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10516,"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7301\/revisions\/10516"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.decidedlygrim.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}